宜昌工程預(yu)算咨詢成本核算的思路是(shi)怎么樣的?

1.熟(shu)悉招(zhao)標文件(jian)和圖紙。這個階段要注意的就是有(you)沒有(you)比較少(shao)見的材料及工藝，如果有(you)，應該盡(jin)快準備好其(qi)材料價格或分包價格。

2.搜(sou)集材(cai)料(liao)價(jia)格(ge)，主要(yao)(yao)是大(da)宗材(cai)料(liao)。如商(shang)(shang)品(pin)砼及鋼(gang)筋、水泥的(de)(de)價(jia)格(ge)(注(zhu)意考慮(lv)稅的(de)(de)因素(su))，磚塊的(de)(de)價(jia)格(ge)，這(zhe)里要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意就是要(yao)(yao)看(kan)招標合同的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求，如果是總價(jia)合同，那么(me)我(wo)們(men)不僅僅是看(kan)到眼前的(de)(de)價(jia)格(ge)，還要(yao)(yao)關注(zhu)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)走勢，這(zhe)個時(shi)候要(yao)(yao)多(duo)問問長期合作的(de)(de)一(yi)些材(cai)料(liao)商(shang)(shang)，他們(men)的(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)價(jia)格(ge)信息比較(jiao)靈(ling)通。多(duo)年的(de)(de)從商(shang)(shang)經驗造就他們(men)對材(cai)料(liao)市場(chang)的(de)(de)敏(min)感。這(zhe)一(yi)關要(yao)(yao)多(duo)花點(dian)心思。要(yao)(yao)不然要(yao)(yao)出大(da)錯的(de)(de)啊(a)，另外(wai)注(zhu)意留點(dian)余量啊(a)。

3.確定(ding)那些(xie)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)價格(ge)。其實大家(jia)都(dou)知(zhi)道，土建、安裝定(ding)額(e)里的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)費(fei)給那些(xie)清包工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)老板人(ren)(ren)家(jia)都(dou)不愿意做的(de)(de)，因為太低了(le)，按(an)照現在比較普通(tong)的(de)(de)都(dou)是(shi)由包工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)隊清包勞(lao)務，按(an)混凝土工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，粉刷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，鋼筋工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，木工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)幾(ji)大工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)種分包。如果有長期合作的(de)(de)隊伍，可以讓(rang)他們看(kan)了(le)圖紙后給一個報價，一般(ban)來說他們都(dou)是(shi)報得(de)很準的(de)(de)。

各個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程的特點不同(tong)，質量要(yao)(yao)(yao)求，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期要(yao)(yao)(yao)求不一(yi)樣，這個價格波動較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)，如要(yao)(yao)(yao)創杯的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程，泥工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)木(mu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)價格較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高，高層剪力墻結(jie)構(gou)木(mu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)價格和(he)鋼筋工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)價格要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)高，隔墻較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)少的廠房，泥工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)價格可以減少。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期加(jia)快的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程，木(mu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的價格變動較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)。現場經驗較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)少或(huo)剛畢業的同(tong)行不要(yao)(yao)(yao)亂來，多問問現場一(yi)線(xian)的施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)員(尤其是那種包清(qing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出身的施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)員)或(huo)者是施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)項目(mu)經理，他們(men)比較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)在(zai)行。